← Back to Resources

Greener than ever? A look at the newest teachers in our public schools

Study authors: Christopher Redding and Tuan D. Nguyen

ERRE Research Brief | 2026-010

Why It Matters

A growing share of first-year teachers increases the importance of preparation and early-career support. This article describes how the newest teachers and their school placements have changed and discusses implications for practice.

Data and Sample

This practice-oriented article draws on nationally representative Schools and Staffing Survey and National Teacher and Principal Survey data from 1988–2018. It provides descriptive trends and recommendations rather than an evaluation of a new intervention.

Key Findings

  • First-year teachers grew from roughly 3% to roughly 7% of the public school teaching workforce over the period described.
  • New teachers’ backgrounds, credentials, assignments, and pathways changed, creating varied support needs.
  • New teachers were increasingly likely to serve students of color, making preparation and support in diverse school contexts especially important.

Policy Implications

  • Make principals active participants in induction through regular contact, observation, and constructive feedback.
  • Protect opportunities for mentoring and collaboration and tailor support to new special educators, teachers of color, and alternative-route entrants.
  • Pair recruitment commitments to underserved communities with preparation for culturally relevant instruction and supportive school conditions.
Topic
Recruitment; Retention
Subtopic
Teacher Preparation and Certification; Equity and Diversity
Education level
K-12 Education

Full Citation

Redding, C., & Nguyen, T. D. (2021). Greener than ever? A look at the newest teachers in our public schools. Phi Delta Kappan, 103(3), 8–12. https://doi.org/10.1177/00317217211058506

Acknowledgment and Disclaimer

This brief was produced with support from the Walton Family Foundation. The ERRE Center summarizes the original research; any errors in this summary are the responsibility of the center. The findings and interpretations presented do not necessarily reflect the views of the center or its funders. Readers should consult the original paper for complete findings and details.